How to Tile Shower Walls with Large Tiles
Large tiles are becoming increasingly popular for shower walls, offering a modern and sleek aesthetic. They can also make your shower space appear larger. While working with large tiles may seem intimidating, it's a manageable task with the right tools and techniques. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you tile your shower walls with large tiles:
1. Prepare the Shower Walls
Before you begin tiling, it's crucial to ensure the walls are properly prepared.
- Remove existing tile and trim: If your shower has existing tiles, carefully remove them using a hammer and chisel or a tile removal tool.
- Clean and dry the walls: Once the old tile is gone, clean the walls thoroughly with a degreaser to remove any residue. Ensure the walls are completely dry before proceeding.
- Check for and fix any imperfections: Look for any cracks, holes, or uneven surfaces. Repair them with patching compound and allow it to dry completely.
- Apply a waterproofing membrane: Apply a high-quality waterproofing membrane to the shower walls. This will prevent water damage and ensure a long-lasting shower.
2. Set up Your Layout
A well-planned layout is key to creating a professional-looking tiled shower.
- Determine the tile size: Measure your shower walls and determine how many tiles will be required to cover the area.
- Plan the layout: Decide how you want to position the tiles, considering the grout lines and any design elements. A vertical tile layout will make the shower appear taller, while a horizontal layout will make it appear wider.
- Mark the starting point: Use a level and pencil to mark the starting point for your tile layout on the shower wall.
3. Install the First Row of Tiles
The first row is crucial, as it sets the foundation for the rest of the tile installation.
- Apply mortar: Spread a thin layer of thin-set mortar on the wall using a notched trowel, following the manufacturer's instructions.
- Install the first tile: Carefully position the first tile at the starting point, ensuring it's level and plumb. Use spacers to maintain consistent grout lines.
- Continue the first row: Install the remaining tiles in the first row, ensuring they are properly spaced and aligned.
4. Install the Subsequent Rows
Once the first row is complete, you can start installing the remaining rows of tiles.
- Apply mortar to each row: Apply mortar to each subsequent row, ensuring a consistent layer thickness.
- Install the tiles: Position each tile, using a level to ensure it's aligned with the row above and below.
- Use spacers: Continue using spacers to maintain consistent grout lines.
- Cut tiles as needed: You may need to cut some tiles to fit around corners, plumbing fixtures, or other obstructions. Use a wet saw or tile cutter for precise cuts.
5. Install the Tile Trim
Tile trim, also known as Schluter strips, are used to finish the edges of the tile installation, creating a clean and polished look.
- Choose the appropriate trim: Choose tile trim that matches the style and material of your tile.
- Apply adhesive: Apply a thin layer of adhesive to the back of the tile trim and press it into place along the edges of the tiled area.
- Use spacers: Use spacers to maintain consistent grout lines between the trim and the tiles.
6. Grout the Tiles
Grouting is the final step in the tile installation process, filling the gaps between the tiles and creating a waterproof seal.
- Apply grout: Use a grout float to apply grout to the gaps between the tiles, filling them completely.
- Wipe excess grout: After a few minutes, use a damp sponge to wipe away any excess grout, ensuring the grout lines are clean and smooth.
- Allow grout to cure: Allow the grout to cure completely before using the shower.
7. Seal the Grout
Sealing the grout helps to protect it from staining and water damage.
- Apply grout sealer: Apply a grout sealer to the grout lines, following the manufacturer's instructions.
- Allow sealer to dry: Allow the sealer to dry completely before using the shower.
8. Install Shower Fixtures
Once the grout has cured and the sealer has dried, you can install the shower fixtures, such as the showerhead, faucet, and shower arm.
- Follow the manufacturer's instructions: Carefully follow the manufacturer's instructions for installing the shower fixtures.
- Ensure proper sealing: Use plumber's tape or sealant to ensure a watertight connection.
Tips for Tiling with Large Tiles:
- Use a level: A level is essential for ensuring that the tiles are properly aligned and installed.
- Use spacers: Spacers help to maintain consistent grout lines and prevent the tiles from shifting.
- Cut tiles carefully: Use a wet saw or tile cutter to make precise cuts, ensuring a clean and professional finish.
- Clean up as you go: Wipe away any excess mortar or grout immediately to prevent staining.
- Take breaks: Take breaks to avoid fatigue and ensure accuracy.
Conclusion:
Tiling shower walls with large tiles can be a rewarding project that adds a touch of elegance to your bathroom. By following the steps outlined above and using the right tools and techniques, you can achieve a professional-looking result and enjoy your newly tiled shower for years to come.
